芙蓉出水

LotusRisingOutofWater

美丽的荷花从水中生长出来。形容清新、淡雅、自然之美,与“错彩镂金”的修饰之美构成对比。魏晋六朝时崇尚自然,与这种审美理想一致,在艺术创作方面,人们欣赏像“芙蓉出水”一般的天然清新的风格,注重主观意趣的自然呈现,反对过分雕琢修饰。

Thetermoflotusrisingoutofwaterdescribesasceneoffreshness,quietrefine-mentandnaturalbeauty,incontrastto“gildedandcolored”embellishments.DuringtheWeiandJindynasties,peoplevaluednatureandfavoredthisaes-theticview.Intheirartisticcreations,theypursuedthenaturalandfreshstylelikelotusrisingoutofwater.Theysoughtnaturalpresentationoftheirideasandwereopposedtoexcessiveornamentation.

引例CITATIONS

谢诗如芙蓉出水,颜如错彩镂金。(钟嵘《诗品》卷中)

XieLingyun’spoemsarenaturalandrefreshinglikelotusrisingoutofwater,whereasYanYanzhi’spoemsareelegantlyembellished,likegildinganobjectandaddingcolorstoit.(ZhongRong:TheCritiqueofPoetry)

清水出芙蓉,天然去雕饰。(李白《经乱离后天恩流夜郎忆旧游书怀赠江夏韦太守良宰》)

Itislikealotusrisingoutofclearwater:naturalandwithoutembellishment.(LiBai:ToWeiLiangzai,theGovernorofJiangxiaWrittenWhileThinkingofMyFriendsonMyWayintoExileatYelangFollowingtheWar)

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